The course passes through typical Minorcan agricultural surroundings, formed of ploughed fields, fields for livestock to graze in and areas with Mediterranean bushes. As the path approaches the coast again, it reaches Pou d’en Caldes, a space with a dense concentration of endemic plants. Leaving this cove behind, the path turns inland, where there are spectacular rock formations, such as Es Capell de Ferro, which are covered in foliage. As the path continues, a new ecosystem emerges, the important stretch of water at Port d'Addaia, ground. This occurs at Cala des Tamarells, Cala de sa Torreta and the best example can be found at Arenal de Morella, where the Bassa de Morella is situated, a large body of water next to a salt Addaia with Arenal d’en Castell.
This section, which is essential flat, follows the southern coastline at the western end of Minorcan. It starts at the port and crosses Ciutadella, Minorca’s most westerly town, continuing along paved roads until Cala Blanca, some four kilometres from the beginning of the route. The beach here is a popular one, with fine white sands. It is surroundd by low cliffs that have dune vegetation lining the top. At the end of the beach, there are the remains of a naveta. It was built during the pre-Talayotic period (2000-1500 BC) and is evidence of the first human settlers on the island. Advancing along the path, there are several different ecosystems inhabited by many interesting plant species, the endemic thorny bush, socarrell, is one example. In the spring, walkers may be able to spot the presence of blossoming orchids, in dazzling and attractive colours. Heading inland, where the sea’s influence on the land declines, woodlands begin to gain ground.
This is an easy-going section of the Camí de Cavalls. Starting at the beach in Arenal d’en Castell, it follows the coast until the resort of Son Parc, going on to Son Saura beach. Here there is a dune system and a marsh with vegetation in very good condition. The woods at s’Albufera des Comte are also of interest because of the great variety of plants that can be found there. The Paleo-Christian basilica at Cap des Port de Fornells is also worth a visit. From Ses Salines, there is a five kilometre stretch along paved roads that lead to Cala Tirant. The idyllic fishermen’s village of Fornells is an attraction close to this route. The Torre de Fornells (lookout tower) is visible on the western bank of the port’s mouth. Built in the early 19th century during the British domination, its aim was to prevent enemy or pirate vessels invading the island via the port.
This route takes walkers past the beautiful areas on Minorca’s most westerly point on the south coast. The route is almost completely flat, and this combined with the low cliffs makes the path ideal for a peaceful stroll along the seaside. After leaving the resort of Son Xoriguer, the natural landscape changes to combine with extensive rock broken up by small coves; some of these beaches have rich dune foliage and the Prat de Bellavist marsh is worth a mention. Situated just behind Son Saura beach, this marsh is a shelter for many water birds. This route provides the opportunity to observe the relationship between the Mediterranean and coastal vegetation. The plants are an extraordinary example of natural survival, as they are capable of withstanding the daily force of wind and salt. At Cala en Turqueta, oak woods come into view, a landscape that will accompany the path along the south coast at every gorge that leads into the sea. One landmark of interest is Sa Talaia d’Artrutx (17th century); a defence turret that was used in the past to alert islanders of possible invaders.
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